This study compared the experiences of patients isolating due to an infectious disease, either in a hospital or at home with virtual medical support. It aimed to understand the differences in emotional and practical challenges faced by both groups.

Isolation during an infectious disease can be difficult, leading to feelings of loneliness, anxiety and depression. Hospitalised patients often face additional challenges, such as lack of communication devices, hospital noise and limited activities, while those isolating at home may struggle with maintaining a routine, preparing meals and feeling unsupported if they lack a strong social network. By comparing these experiences, we can better understand the unique needs of each group. This knowledge helps healthcare providers offer more personalised care, ensuring patients are supported both medically and emotionally. Improving our understanding of these experiences is crucial for enhancing patient care and outcomes, especially as virtual healthcare becomes more common.

The study found that hospital patients often felt more isolated and faced practical challenges, while those at home valued their familiar environment but sometimes lacked support. Both groups recognised the importance of isolation for health and safety. Key findings highlight the need for tailored care that considers emotional well-being, practical support and patient preferences. These insights will help healthcare providers create better care plans, improving patient engagement and recovery. The study’s results will inform future practices, ensuring that isolation, whether in a hospital or at home, is managed more effectively and compassionately.